Space Panic
Space Panic is a 1980 arcade game designed by Universal, which Chris Crawford calls the first ever platform game, as it pre-dates Nintendo's Donkey Kong (from 1981) which is often cited as the original platform game. Space Panic lacks Donkey Kong's jump mechanic. The main character digs holes in the platforms that he must lure the aliens into. He must then hit them to knock them out of the hole and off the screen. In later levels, two or more holes must be lined up vertically in order to dispose of the aliens. There is also a limited supply of oxygen.
Technical
CPU
- z80 Z80 (@ 3 Mhz)
Chipset
- SN76489A (@ 3 Mhz)
Display
- Orientation Yoko
- Resolution 255 x 216
- Frequency 59.922738 Hz
Controlers
- Number of players 2
- Number of buttons 4
- Kind of controler
- joy (8 ways)
- joy (8 ways)
- joy (8 ways)
- joy (8 ways)
© Copyright author(s) of Wikipedia. This article is under CC-BY-SA
Origins and legacy
The premise of the game (digging holes to trap aliens) is likely to have been inspired by the then contemporary Heiankyo Alien (a 1979 game first released in arcades in 1980), but while that game is set in a maze viewed from above, Space Panic used platforms and ladders viewed from the side.
While Space Panic may have indirectly influenced all subsequent platform games, Space Panic certainly directly influenced some very similar "trap-em-up" games at the time. These included some almost identical clones such as Acornsoft's Monsters (for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron) and the Apple II's Apple Panic (1981) as well as the popular Lode Runner (1983), which looked very similar and used the basic premise of digging holes to trap enemies. Universal revisited the genre again with Mr. Do's Castle (1983) which incorporated and expanded upon many of the play styles explored in this seminal game.
While Space Panic may have indirectly influenced all subsequent platform games, Space Panic certainly directly influenced some very similar "trap-em-up" games at the time. These included some almost identical clones such as Acornsoft's Monsters (for the BBC Micro and Acorn Electron) and the Apple II's Apple Panic (1981) as well as the popular Lode Runner (1983), which looked very similar and used the basic premise of digging holes to trap enemies. Universal revisited the genre again with Mr. Do's Castle (1983) which incorporated and expanded upon many of the play styles explored in this seminal game.
Ports and clones
First Published | Name | Company | System(s) |
---|---|---|---|
1981 | Apple Panic | Brøderbund | Apple II, Atari 8-bit, PC Booter, VIC-20 |
1982 | Space Panic | Coleco | ColecoVision |
1982 | Panic | Visions Software Factory | ZX Spectrum |
1982 | Monsters | Acornsoft | BBC Micro, Acorn Electron |
1983 | Bonka | J. Morrison (Micros) Ltd. | Dragon 32/64, Commodore 64 |
1983 | Cuthbert Goes Digging | Microdeal | TRS-80 Color Computer, Dragon 32 |
1983 | Panic 64 | Interceptor Micros | Commodore 64 |
1983 | Sam Spade | Silversoft Ltd | ZX Spectrum |
1984 | Panic Planet | Alligata | Commodore 64 |
1984 | Monsters 64 | Available as a Compunet download | Commodore 64 |
1984 | Hektik | Mastertronic | Commodore 64 |
1986 | Panik! | Atlantis | Commodore 16, BBC Micro, Acorn Electron, Atari 8-bit |